Lithium tuaj yeem txhim kho hematopoietic muaj nuj nqi thiab tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Lithium tuaj yeem tswj cov kev ua ub no ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv nruab nrab, ua kom cov hlab ntsha, thiab tswj cov hlab ntsha. Lithium tuaj yeem hloov sodium los tiv thaiv kab mob plawv. Tib neeg lub cev yuav tsum tau noj txog 0.1mg lithium txhua hnub.
Cov khoom siv roj ntsha ntawm lithium thiab nws cov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv tib neeg. Lithium yog ib qho kev zoo siab stabilizer. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub siab stabilizers tshiab, kev txaus siab thiab kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho lithium tau txo qis, tab sis lithium tseem yog qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob ntawm tus mob mania thiab manic kev nyuaj siab. Ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias lithium muaj cov haujlwm tseem ceeb lossis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tsiaj thiab tib neeg. Lithium deficiency nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej luv luv, kev loj hlob tsis zoo, kev hloov tus cwj pwm thiab lwm yam txawv txav. Cov kev tshawb fawb txog kev sib kis ntawm tib neeg tau pom tias cov lithium concentration hauv cov dej haus tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog kev mob hlwb hauv tsev kho mob tus nqi, kev tua neeg, tua tus kheej, tub sab, kev ua phem txhaum cai thiab tshuaj txhaum cai. Cov kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj zaub mov zoo lithium ntxiv ntawm cov neeg ua txhaum cai tau ua pov thawj tias lithium tuaj yeem txhim kho thiab ruaj khov. Cov plaub hau lithium cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg mob plawv, kev kawm tsis taus thiab cov neeg raug kaw hauv kev ua phem tau txo qis. Kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam ntawm lithium carbonate kev kho mob qhia tau hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm lithium yog kab mob plab, raum, paj hlwb, cov leeg, endocrine thiab cov hlab plawv. Hauv cov koob tshuaj kho mob ntau ntawm {{{0}}} mg Li/d, qhov xav tau cov ntshav lithium qib yog 0.4 - 0.8 mEq/L (2.78 - 5 .55 mg/L), uas tsis yog tshuaj lom. Hauv kev soj ntsuam kev pheej hmoo ntawm lithium, kev siv 10 npaug ntawm kev nyab xeeb rau kev kho tshuaj yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab fetuses, uas yog sib npaug rau cov neeg laus noj 2mg Li txhua hnub. NOAEL (cov dej tsis muaj tshuaj lom) ntawm cov tsiaj yog 10 mg Li / kg / d, siv 32 lub sij hawm ntawm kev nyab xeeb, qhov kev tso cai txhua hnub (ADI) yog 0.31 mg Li / kg / d. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev sim tsiaj, qhov pom tseeb tsis txaus ntawm lithium yog:<1.5mgLi/kg for goats and<15 for rats μ gLi/kg. The dietary requirement for lithium is about 60~100 μ G/d, typical daily intake is 200~600 μ g. Eggs, milk, dairy products, fish, potatoes and vegetables are rich in lithium.
